Verbatim authority
RULE 12.210
PARTIES
(a) Parties Generally. Every action may be prosecuted in
the name of the real party in interest, but a personal representative,
administrator, guardian, trustee of an express trust, a party with
whom or in whose name a contract has been made for the benefit of
another, or a party expressly authorized by statute may sue in that
person’s own name without joining the party for whose benefit the
action is brought. All persons having an interest in any subject of
the action may be joined. Any person may at any time be made a
party if that person’s presence is necessary or proper for a complete
determination of the cause.
(b) Minors, Incapacitated, or Incompetent Persons. When
a minor, incapacitated, or incompetent person has a representative,
such as a guardian or other like fiduciary, the representative may
appear in the action on behalf of the minor, incapacitated, or
incompetent person. A minor, incapacitated, or incompetent person
who does not have a duly appointed representative may appear by
next friend or by a guardian ad litem. The court shall have the
discretion to appoint a guardian ad litem and/or attorney ad litem
for a minor, incapacitated, or incompetent person not otherwise
represented in an action or shall make such other order as it deems
proper for the protection of the minor, incapacitated, or
incompetent person.
(c) Child as Party. This rule shall not be read to require that
a child is an indispensable party for a dissolution of marriage or
action involving a parenting plan.
Source: The Florida Bar — Family Law Rules of Procedure compilation (PDF) · retrieved July 7, 2026
Extraction cross-checked 2026-07-07 against an owner-supplied packet copy — byte-identical to the live official Bar compilation (same-origin copy); all 95 rule hashes reproduced exactly. Status remains pending until a named human reviewer signs off (scripts/verify-rules.mjs).